In terms of hand analysis, especially in a poker forum like CardsChat, it’s invaluable to be able to reduce a problem to a matter of what you think your opponent’s range is.Īdvice is often given by people who guess what the villain in the hand has, and then guess what your chances of winning are, and then guess what the best course of action is. This method is substituting precision for speed, but if left to run for a while it will quickly stabilize towards the true value. As computers are so fast, a huge number of samples (millions) can be simulated in around a second. This means that instead of following a pattern and grinding its way through every possible holding, it will randomly run simulation after simulation. That’s when using the “ Monte Carlo” option comes in handy, as it randomizes the simulations. When you have three or more players involved in a pot, the number of possible cases grows exponentially, and it may take a long time for the program to run every single combination of possibilities. Most cases involving only two players take mere fractions of a second to calculate. For some scenarios this is very fast since there are only a few possible combinations. “ Enumerate all” goes through every possible combination. There are two ways it can do this, which are selectable in the PokerStove interface: So when you run the software, it will pit the hands and ranges you entered, on the board that you put in (if any), randomize all the unknown variables many times, and tell you how often on average the different players win. PokerStove doesn’t calculate, it simulates. You can even adjust the range that PokerStove suggests after you give it a percentage, adding or removing hands that you believe an opponent would or wouldn’t play. It’s also possible to enter a range of hands manually, as not all players think the same way. PokerStove can convert that 10% to a range, generally taking in 77+, A9s+, KTs+, QTs+, AJo+ and KQo (“77+” means any pocket pair 77 and higher, “KTs+” means any suited king, with a ten or better kicker, and so on). For example, if you know from PokerTracker that your opponent raises pre-flop with 10% of hands in this position, you can input that 10% as their range. There are a few different ways of setting your opponent’s range, the easiest one is to just type in a percentage of hands they would play. And with PokerStove, a little knowledge of your opponent’s range can go a long way. It’s rare that we can put an opponent on a specific two-card combination, but narrowing down their range, or ‘ Hand Distribution’, is something you should be doing constantly. Whether you should call or raise the flop in this example can be debated, but at the very least you can establish that you shouldn’t fold, at least not on the flop. This is known as your hot-and-cold equity, and understanding this value is a great first step in being able to figure out the best course of action. Using PokerStove you can enter these ranges, plus your exact hand and this exact flop, to find your chances of winning vs. D: maniac (raises at least 50% of hands UTG).C: loose/aggressive (raises 20% of hands UTG), or.Let’s break them down into four different styles of player: Your cards, your opponents’ cards, their range of potential holdings, board cards and dead cards can all be individually tweaked to set up the exact scenario you wish to explore.įor instance, let’s say the player UTG raises in a 6-max limit ring game, and you call from the BB with JsTs. It’s a very useful tool for analyzing hands and situations away from the tables, and allows you to specify a number of variables in order to recreate or simulate specific situations. It’s a program that you download and run directly on your computer, as opposed to online odds calculators, which means it will generally work a lot faster. PokerStove is a program for calculating hot-and-cold equity, providing your exact chance of winning a certain hand at showdown. How Much Money Can You Make Playing Poker?.
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